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Safety data summary

1-Tetradecanol

  • CAS 112-72-1
  • C14H30O
  • EC 204-000-3
  • Warning

1-Tetradecanol (CAS 112-72-1) is a chemical substance with the molecular formula C14H30O and a molecular weight of 214.39 g/mol. Based on GHS classifications notified to ECHA, it carries the signal word “Warning” and is classified as an irritant and hazardous to aquatic life. Its label shows the Exclamation Mark and Environment pictograms. Key hazard statements include H315 (causes skin irritation), H319 (causes serious eye irritation), and H400 (very toxic to aquatic life).

Hazards at a glance

  • H315Causes skin irritation · 33.1% of notifications
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation · 46.6% of notifications
  • H400Very toxic to aquatic life · 13.5% of notifications
  • H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects · 29% of notifications
  • H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects · 13% of notifications
  • H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects · 26.9% of notifications

European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) — aggregated from 2,077 company reports

This is a reference summary, not a manufacturer SDS. Classifications differ between suppliers, concentrations and mixtures. Always use the SDS that came with your product. Have one you want explained? Upload it to the AI SDS analyzer.

1Identification

Name
1-Tetradecanol
IUPAC name
tetradecan-1-ol
CAS number
112-72-1 (also reported: 27196-00-5, 67762-30-5, 67762-41-8)
EC number
204-000-3
Molecular formula
C14H30O
Molecular weight
214.39 g/mol
InChIKey
HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
PubChem CID
8209
Synonyms
Tetradecan-1-ol, Myristyl alcohol, Tetradecyl alcohol, n-Tetradecanol, Myristic alcohol, Loxanol V, n-Tetradecyl alcohol, Lanette K, n-Tetradecanol-1, 1-Hydroxytetradecane, Alfol 14, Dytol R-52, C14 alcohol, Alcohol(C14)

Recommended uses

  • CIR ingredient: Myristyl Alcohol
    Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
  • Used as a chemical intermediate, emulsion stabilizer, fragrance, and viscosity increasing agent; Used in plasticizers, anti-foam agents, soaps, perfumes, detergents, suppositories, creams, shampoos, toothpaste, and cleaning preparations; [HSDB]
    Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
  • For 1-tetradecanol (USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 001510) ACTIVE products with label matches. /SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses./
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Surfactant (surface active agent) Solvent Lubricating agent Intermediate Cleaning agent Stabilizing agent Emulsifier Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
    EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable Cleaning agent Lubricating agent Solvent
    EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)

Use categories: Fragrance Ingredients · Cosmetics -> Emollient; Viscosity controlling; Emulsion stabilizing; Skin conditioning; Foam boosting

Description

  • Tetradecanol is a colorless thick liquid (heated) with a faint alcohol odor. Solidifies and floats on water. (USCG, 1999)
    CAMEO Chemicals
  • Tetradecan-1-ol is a long-chain fatty alcohol that is tetradecane substituted by a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as a pheromone, a volatile oil component and a plant metabolite. It is a tetradecanol and a long-chain primary fatty alcohol.
    ChEBI
  • myristyl alcohol has been reported in Angelica gigas, Fusarium fujikuroi, and other organisms with data available.
    LOTUS - the natural products occurrence database

2Hazard identification

Signal word
Warning
Pictograms
GHS07, GHS09
Classification source
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)

Precautionary statements

CodeStatement
P264Wash hands [and ...] thoroughly after handling.
P264+P265Wash hands [and ...] thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of water/...
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do - continue rinsing.
P321Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P332+P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
P337+P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
P362+P364Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P391Collect spillage.
P501Dispose of contents/container to ...

Other reported classifications

4 classification records exist across sources. Differences usually reflect purity, physical form or impurities.

SourceSignalHazard codes
NITE-CMCWarningH410
NITE-CMCWarningH315, H320, H410
Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)WarningH319, H401, H410

NFPA 704 rating

  • 0 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, would offer no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible materials.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • 1 - Materials that must be preheated before ignition can occur. Materials require considerable preheating, under all ambient temperature conditions, before ignition and combustion can occur.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • 0 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Health hazards

  • Low toxicity. Overexposure causes some central nervous system depression. Prolonged skin contact causes skin irritation. (USCG, 1999)
    CAMEO Chemicals

Hazards summary

  • Low toxicity, but overexposure can cause CNS depression and prolonged skin contact causes irritation; [CAMEO] A moderate skin irritant; A mild eye irritant; [MSDSonline]
    Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases

3Composition / information on ingredients

SubstanceCASECFormula
1-Tetradecanol112-72-1204-000-3C14H30O

This page describes the pure substance. Commercial products may be solutions or mixtures. Check Section 3 of your supplier's SDS for concentrations and other ingredients.

4First-aid measures

  • INGESTION: induce vomiting and call a doctor; if necessary, support respiration. EYES AND SKIN: flush with copious amounts of water. (USCG, 1999)
    CAMEO Chemicals

5Fire-fighting measures

  • Suitable extinguishing media: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • To fight fire use carbon dioxide, dry chemical.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Hazardous combustion products

  • Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture: Carbon oxides.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

6Accidental release measures

Spill cleanup

  • Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Prevent futher leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist, or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing dust.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

7Handling and storage

  • Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

8Exposure controls / personal protection

No occupational exposure limits found in our sources.

Personal protective equipment

  • Goggles or face shield. (USCG, 1999)
    CAMEO Chemicals
  • Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN 166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166 (EU).
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Body Protection: Impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Respiratory protection: For nuisance exposures use type P95 (US) or type OP1 (EU EN 143) particle respirator. For higher level protection use type OV/AG/99 (US) or type ABEK-P2 (EU EN 143) respirator cartriges. Use respirator and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

9Physical and chemical properties

Molecular weight214.39 g/mol
Physical description
Tetradecanol is a colorless thick liquid (heated) with a faint alcohol odor. Solidifies and floats on water. (USCG, 1999) CAMEO Chemicals
Liquid; Liquid; Wet Solid EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
Color / form
White solid Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
White crystals Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Boiling point
505.8 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) CAMEO Chemicals
295.8 °C Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Melting point
99.7 °F (USCG, 1999) CAMEO Chemicals
37.7 °C Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Liquid Molar Volume = 0.2604 cu m/kmol (determined at the triple point); IG Heat of Formation = -4.8409X10+8 J/kmol; Heat of Fusion at Melting Point = 4.9510X10+7 J/kmol (determined for the beta form) Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Flash point
285 °F (USCG, 1999) CAMEO Chemicals
140.5 °C Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
285 °F (141 °C) (Open cup) Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Density / specific gravity
0.824 at 100.4 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float CAMEO Chemicals
0.823 at 40 °C Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Vapor density
7.39 (Air = 1) Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Vapor pressure
0.00011 [mmHg] Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
1.1X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Solubility
In water, 1.91X10-1 mg/L at 25 °C Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
In water, 0.30 mg/L at 25 °C Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Very soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone, benzene, chloroform Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
log Kow (LogP)
log Kow = 6.03 Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
6.03 Human Metabolome Database (HMDB)
Decomposition
When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

10Stability and reactivity

Reactivity

  • TETRADECANOL is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.
    CAMEO Chemicals
  • Insoluble in water.
    CAMEO Chemicals

Incompatible materials and hazardous reactions

  • ...Can react with oxidizing materials.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

11Toxicological information

Not available in the public sources we compile. Check Section 11 of the supplier's SDS.

12Ecological information

Environmental fate

  • 1-Tetradecanol's production and use in organic synthesis, in plasticizers, as an anti-foam agent, perfume fixative for soaps and cosmetics, wetting agents and detergents, ointments and suppositories, shampoos, toothpaste, cold creams, and specialty cleaning preparations may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams. If released to air, a vapor pressure of 1.1X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C indicates 1-tetradecanol will exist solely as a vapor in the atmosphere. Vapor-phase 1-tetradecanol will be degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 18 hours.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

13Disposal considerations

  • SRP: Recycle any unused portion of the material for its approved use or return it to the manufacturer or supplier. Ultimate disposal of the chemical must consider: the material's impact on air quality; potential migration in air, soil or water; effects on animal, aquatic and plant life; and conformance with environmental and public health regulations. If it is possible or reasonable use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational harm/injury/toxicity or environmental contamination.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

14Transport information

Not available in the public sources we compile. Check Section 14 of the supplier's SDS.

How DOT hazard classes work →

15Regulatory information

  • New Active Ingredients ... includes pesticide active ingredients initially registered after November 1, 1984, that currently have active product registrations. By law, these newer pesticides are not subject to the reregistration program. They must, however, meet the new safety standard of the FQPA, and will be reviewed on a 15-year cycle under the registration review program. ... Active Ingredient Number: 001510; Type of Pesticide: biological - insect pheromone; Use Site: food use; Year: 92.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Myristyl alcohol is an indirect food additive for use only as a component of adhesives.
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Overview of SDS regulations (OSHA HazCom, WHMIS, REACH/CLP) →

16Other information

Compiled from PubChem CID 8209 and the sources it aggregates (attributed inline). Data retrieved 2026-10-12. This summary describes the pure substance and is not a supplier SDS.

Frequently asked questions about 1-Tetradecanol

What is the CAS number for 1-Tetradecanol?

The CAS Registry Number for 1-Tetradecanol is 112-72-1. Its EC (EINECS) number is 204-000-3.

Is 1-Tetradecanol hazardous?

Yes. 1-Tetradecanol is classified under GHS with the signal word “Warning”. Hazard statements: H315: Causes skin irritation; H319: Causes serious eye irritation; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life; H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects; H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects; H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Is 1-Tetradecanol flammable?

1-Tetradecanol is not classified as flammable under its primary GHS classification, but a flash point of 285 °F (USCG, 1999) has been reported, so it can burn under some conditions.

Which GHS pictograms apply to 1-Tetradecanol?

1-Tetradecanol labels carry GHS07 (Exclamation Mark) and GHS09 (Environment).

What PPE is needed when handling 1-Tetradecanol?

Goggles or face shield. (USCG, 1999)

What is the first aid for 1-Tetradecanol exposure?

INGESTION: induce vomiting and call a doctor; if necessary, support respiration. EYES AND SKIN: flush with copious amounts of water. (USCG, 1999)

How should 1-Tetradecanol be stored?

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.